The symphony of ‘One Nation – One Election’ resonates through the diverse political landscapes of India, where elections for the Lok Sabha and various state assemblies unfold as disjointed chapters rather than a harmonious narrative. A fervent discourse on making the concept of simultaneous elections, encapsulated by ‘one Nation, one election,’ a reality has permeated the national dialogue. Recently, on the 1st of September 2023, Union Parliamentary Affairs Minister Shri Pralhad Joshi announced a committee, with the esteemed former President Shri Ram Nath Kovind at its helm, entrusted with the weighty task of deliberating upon the prospect of “One Nation – One Election.”
The concept itself is not a novel composition; it carries the echoes of discussions initiated by the Bharatiya Janata Party and Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi since 2014. Prime Minister Modi, during his 2019 Independence Day address, seamlessly wove the success of ‘One Country One Taxation’ through the implementation of GST into the rising crescendo of ‘One Nation – One Election.’ The Law Commission, parliamentary ensembles, and historical precedents have all played their roles in this enduring overture.
Tracing the historical notes, until 1967, the ballet of elections for the Lok Sabha and state assemblies danced in harmony. However, since that temporal fracture, the rhythm has been disrupted, prompting varied responses from the political orchestras. The Bharatiya Janata Party, wielding brass instruments, champions the composition, citing potential cost savings and administrative harmony. On the opposing stage, the Congress and an ensemble of regional players raise their instruments in dissent, fearing dissonance that might disturb India’s federal harmony.
In the dimly lit corridors of political drama, protagonists argue that synchronized elections would be a melodic cadence, saving significant expenditures and minimizing administrative cacophony. Yet, antagonists fear that such synchrony might cast a shadow over regional nuances, diminishing the spotlight on local concerns and elevating leaders of national resonance.
The perennial electoral spectacle, reminiscent of an endless Shakespearean act, presents governance with its soliloquies. The ceaseless politicking throughout the annual seasons has raised a tragic question: is the democratic narrative being overshadowed by the political subplot?
Implementing ‘One Nation – One Election,’ akin to a complex literary masterpiece, demands constitutional amendments, alterations in electoral librettos, and adaptations in the terms of various elected protagonists. The initial act might necessitate transient changes, a prelude to the grand crescendo of permanent adjustments in institutional tenures.
All in all, the concept of ‘One Nation – One Election,’ akin to a literary opus, has emerged as a leitmotif in the narrative of Indian democracy. Its execution, a nuanced dance of political elements, requires the delicate choreography of constitutional amendments and strategic adjustments. If orchestrated masterfully, this literary composition could rewrite the electoral sonnet and infuse a new cadence into the democratic soul of India.